1. Kuchera uye Kunyungudutsa Aluminium: Kubva kuOre kusvika kuSimbi
Kugadzirwa kwealuminium kunotanga nekuchera ore yayo yekutanga, bauxite. Bauxite, yakawanda pasi rose, inosangana nekemikari yakaoma kudhirowa kugadzira alumina, iyo inobva yanyungudutswa kugadzira simbi yealuminium kuburikidza nekuderedza electrolytic. Maitiro aya ane simba zvakanyanya uye anoburitsa kabhoni emissions, zvichiita kuti kugadzirwa kwealuminium kunodiwa maererano nemamiriro ekunze uye simba zviwanikwa.
Pakati pevanogadzira aluminium pasi rose,Rio Tintouye Alcoa inomira kunze. Rio Tinto, ine dzimbahwe kuUK neAustralia, nderimwe remakambani makuru emigodhi pasi rose uye ari piyona mukugadzirwa kwealuminiyamu yekabhoni yakaderera. Alcoa, yakavakirwa kuUS, anga ari mutungamiri mukugadzira aluminium uye kusimudzira kuedza, kazhinji achishandisa simba rinogonekazve mumagadzirirwo ayo ekugadzira. Makambani ese ari maviri anoita mabasa akakosha mukuona kuwanda kwepasi rose kwemhando yepamusoro yealuminium, iyo inobatsira maindasitiri senge aruminiyamu kesi kugadzira.
Kuwedzera, vagadziri vealuminium vari kutarisa nezve girini kugadzirwa kwealuminium nekushandisa simba rinodzoreredzwa kuderedza kabhoni. Aluminium zvakare inogona kushandiswa zvakare zvakanyanya, iine aruminiyamu yakadzokororwa ichishandisa chete 5% yesimba rinodiwa pakugadzirwa kwekutanga. Iyi maitiro ekuenda kune aruminiyamu yakadzokororwa iri kuwana traction muindasitiri, zvichiratidza budiriro yakanaka kune vatengi vanoziva zvakatipoteredza.
2. Aluminium Processing: Kugadzira Aluminium's Unique Form uye Properties
Kana maaluminum ingots agadzirwa, anotumirwa kunzvimbo dzekugadzirisa kuti aende ku rolling, extrusion, uye mamwe maitiro ekurapa, achiagadzira kuita masheets, makoiri, kana maprofile ehukuru hwakasiyana uye zvakatemwa. Kushandiswa kwakasiyana kwemakesi ealuminium kunoda marudzi akasiyana ezvigadzirwa zvealuminium: makesi akareruka anogona kukoshesa kudzora uremu, nepo edziviriro anogona kushandisa gobvu aruminiyamu kuti awedzere kusimba.
Mamwe epamusoro epasirese aluminium processors anosanganisiraHydro, Chalco,uyeNovelis. Hydro, kambani yekuNorwegian, inocherechedzwa zvakanaka nekuzvipira kwayo kune yakagadzikana aruminiyamu mhinduro uye inotarisana nekugadzira yemhando yepamusoro aluminium yekushandisa kwakasiyana. Chalco (China Aluminium Corporation) mugadziri mukuru wekuChina anozivikanwa nekuwedzera kwayo aluminium mashandiro, kusanganisira migodhi, kugadzirisa, uye kudzokorodza. Novelis, mutungamiri weUS muzvigadzirwa zvealuminium zvakatenderedzwa, anotarisa zvakanyanya pakudzokorodza, achibatsira mukugadzirwa kwakasimba kwezvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro zvealuminium zvemaindasitiri akaita semotokari, kurongedza, uye hunyanzvi hwekushandisa, senge makesi ealuminium.
Kurapwa kwepamusoro kwakakoshawo padanho iri. Anodizing aluminiyamu haingonatsiridze kushomeka asi zvakare inosimudzira kutaridzika kwayo, ichipa mamwe mavara uye kupenya sarudzo. Aya maitiro ekugadzirisa ane chekuita zvakananga pamhando yekupedzisira uye hupenyu hwemakesi ealuminium.
3. Maitiro eAluminium Quality uye Mutengo Unobata sei Case Pricing
Sevatengi, kunzwisisa kugadzirwa uye kugadziridzwa kwealuminium kunotibatsira kukoshesa zvirinani mutengo wemhando yemakesi ealuminium, uye zvakare inotigonesa kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo kana tichitenga. Semuyenzaniso, kusarudza mabhurendi anoshandisa certified recycled aluminum kana zvemhando yepamusoro-soro hakungovimbisi chigadzirwa chepamusoro chete asiwo kunotsigira kugadzirwa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Mumutengo wekugadzirwa kwealuminium kesi, zvigadzirwa zvealuminium zvinomiririra chikamu chikuru. Kuchinja kwemitengo yealuminium kunokanganisa zvakananga mutengo wemusika wemakesi ealuminium. Semuyenzaniso, mitengo yealuminium yepasi rose inogona kukwira zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuchinja-kwekuda kwekuchinja kana kuchinja kwemutengo wesimba, izvo zvinonyanya kukanganisa kune vagadziri vemakesi vanovimba nemhando yepamusoro yealuminium. Kusagadzikana kwemutengo uku kunozokanganisa vatengi.
4. Future Trends: Greener, Lighter
Sevatengi, kunzwisisa kugadzirwa uye kugadziridzwa kwealuminium kunotibatsira kukoshesa zvirinani mutengo wemhando yemakesi ealuminium, uye zvakare inotigonesa kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo kana tichitenga. Semuyenzaniso, kusarudza mabhurendi anoshandisa certified recycled aluminum kana zvemhando yepamusoro-soro hakungovimbisi chigadzirwa chepamusoro chete asiwo kunotsigira kugadzirwa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Mumutengo wekugadzirwa kwealuminium kesi, zvigadzirwa zvealuminium zvinomiririra chikamu chikuru. Kuchinja kwemitengo yealuminium kunokanganisa zvakananga mutengo wemusika wemakesi ealuminium. Semuyenzaniso, mitengo yealuminium yepasi rose inogona kukwira zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuchinja-kwekuda kwekuchinja kana kuchinja kwemutengo wesimba, izvo zvinonyanya kukanganisa kune vagadziri vemakesi vanovimba nemhando yepamusoro yealuminium. Kusagadzikana kwemutengo uku kunozokanganisa vatengi.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-08-2024
